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Showing posts with label renewable energy demand. Show all posts
Showing posts with label renewable energy demand. Show all posts

Sustainability Renewable Energy

A new energy infrastructure must provide energy at least as reliable as the existing infrastructure. WWS(Wind,Water,Sun) technologies generally suffer less downtime than traditional sources. Coal plants in the USA are on average 12.5% year offline for scheduled and unscheduled maintenance. Modern wind turbines have a down time of less than 2 percent on land and less than 5% offshore.

Photovoltaic systems also are stop less than 2 percent. Furthermore, when a wind turbine, solar or  inverter is not working, only a small part of the installation is affected and its loss is a small fraction of production; moreover when a plant loses the connection; a  gas natural plant   or coal, or nuclear, this makes it loses a large part of the production.

One of the major problems facing energy supply systems is the difficulty and cost of storing energy during periods of low demand for use during peak demand, this is especially relevant in the case of renewable energy, so that they can be a realistic alternative to the energy obtained from conventional fossil fuel. For example, wind turbines depend of the existence of wind, a certain intensity, to produce energy, but the wind does not understand of demand seasonal or rolling load, so there are situations in which the electrical production exceeds the demand and others in which the opposite occurs. This also applies to a greater or lesser degree, to other renewables energies.


  The main challenge of the WWS, is that the wind does not always blow and the sun does not always shine in a particular location. Intermittent problems can be mitigated by a smart balance of sources, such as generating base with geothermal energy and tidal wave energy or energy storage. The wind energy is often abundant at night when there is no sun, or the sun during the day when may be no wind. Sometimes a reliable source like hydropower can connect or disconnect quickly to meet peak demand or reduce supply. Also in case of having pumping can be stored.

Another example of green energy technology is wind parks that are only 100 to 200 miles away can compensate zero hours of power from other wind parks where there is no wind. Also useful is the interconnection of geographically distant sources that can support one another, installing smart electric meters in homes that automatically recharge electric vehicles when demand is low or delivering electricity to the grid when they are loaded and stopped.

In the next article we will continue with Renewable energy as cheap as coal



The product recommended highly for  begin to know more about green and clean technologies is Earth 4 Energy. You can click here o below on the image





 
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